Thursday, September 4, 2008

In Defense of the Media

(Updated Below)

The last three days have completely reshaped my understanding of the Palin pick and the McCain campaign strategy in general. When it was first announced that a socially conservative, female governor of Alaska was chosen for the #2 spot on the GOP ticket, I thought (like many of us) that it was a desperate attempt to pull in Hillary supports and the evangelical Christian base so essential to Republican success. But this theory is so three days ago. Recent twists reveal that different forces are at play here.

Palin's speech last night showed her to be an effective communicator: she hit all the big Republican talking points, outlined her biography, attacked her opponenents in searing (and I believe, mean-spirited) terms, and generally came off as competent, serious, and focused. It was a major success for someone who has been defined by competing media interpretations of her over the last week - she took back her identity and showed the nation that she is for real.

Watching the GOP's reaction to her over the last few days has been very revealing, and indeed has shifted my perspective on the issue. The primary reason for chosing her, I now believe, has little to do with pulling in woman voters who will cast their votes for a woman regardless of anything else; she was chosen because she is a social conservative with the ability to excite the base. This decision was not made for the Democrats: it was made for the hard-core GOP faithful. Despite the fact that the nation knows nothing about her, the conservative base has flocked to Palin. (Some conservative Christian leaders have questioned the herd mentality seen at the convention: a prominent Christian leader and former Jerry Falwell aide, Mark DeMoss, puts it this way: "Too many evangelicals and religious conservative are too preoccupied with values and faith and pay no attention to competence. We don't apply this approach to anything else in life, including choosing a pastor.") Even in the early days of the RNC, the party line had been established: Palin was a great choice. Reporters on the floor heard the same handful of talking points and defenses whenever they questioned the new running mate's viability. The GOP, en masse, had made up its mind: Palin is The One.

Let's back up for a moment here. Gender plays a big role here, but not in the aforementioned context of pulling in dissaffected Hillary fans. No, the truth is far more cynical (what can be more cynical than chosing a woman to attract Hillary fans, you ask?). Palin's sex, her traditional values, and her lack of significant experience combine to form a potent strategy to 1) deflect all criticism of her and the Republican ticket as out-of-touch elitism; 2) cast criticism as "sexism"; and 3) allow GOPers to take up the much beloved role of aggreived outsiders and victims of senseless liberal media bias. The gender issue isn't about Hillary - it's about making the media (and by GOP-think extension, the Left) look like misogynistic bullies, thus rallying Republicans to defend their candidate against the smears.

I'll be the first to admit that many (especially in the blogosphere) jumped to conclusions about Palin; I'd also admit that the Obama campaign's initial statement about the VP wasn't the right way to deal with the news. But the strength of this pick is showing itself more and more to be a strategy to unite Republicans around a much-hated foe, the media. They were fully aware that the media would pounce on Palin (how can they not? She's a complete unknown.) - this, in turn, gave them the pretext to reignite the tired old war against urban elites, the liberal media, out of touch and condescending Democrats, pro-choicers, anti-gunners, etc. With a new enemy in sight, GOPers rallied around the flag of self-righteous indignation. The same old game that defined 2000 and 2004 is now once again afoot.

Was the mainstream media coverage (blogosphere aside) of Palin unfair, sexist, or liberally slanted? You can read into media coverage what you want, hence why there has never been a convincing objective study to put the old canard about liberal bias to rest. One man's truth is another man's bias. (Although the fact that Bush was, until about 2006, given a free pass by the press should poke some holes in the idea that all media is hopelessly biased towards the Left.) I didn't see a media that tore someone up for no reason - I saw a media that were performing due diligence on a complete unknown. They were playing catch-up. Barack Obama was vetted by the media over the course of about two years - Palin was hit with all the background checks and doubts overnight. Would it be appropriate for the press to ignore all the negatives that have come to light? Absolutely not. Yet by expressing legitimate doubt, the media seem to have stirred up that old resentment from the Right. Palin's positives were reported as well, but the narrative has already been established: the liberal media hate a pro-life, small town mother. Toss her gender into the mix, and all of sudden the GOP - who would have ever thought we'd see the day - is able to toss sexism arguments into the mix.

Time writer Joe Klein sums up this situation very well, and it bears repeating in full:

Steve Schmidt [McCain's chief strategist] has decided, for tactical reasons, to slime the press. He wants the public to believe that there is an unfair--sexist (you gotta love it)--personal assault going on against Palin and her family. This is a smokescreen, intended to divert attention from the fact the very real and responsible vetting that is taking place in the media--about the substance of Palin's record as mayor and governor. Sure, there are a few outliers--and the tabloid press--who have fixed on baby stories. That was inevitable....the flip side of the personal stories that the McCain team thought would work to their advantage--Palin's moose-hunting and wolf-shooting, and her admirable decision to have a Down Syndrome baby. And yes, when we all fix on the same story, whether it's a hurricane or a little-known politician, a zoo ensues. But the media coverage of the Palin story has been well within the bounds of responsibility. Schmidt is trying to make it seem otherwise, a desperate tactic.

There is a tendency in the media to kick ourselves, cringe and withdraw, when we are criticized. But I hope my colleagues stand strong in this case: it is important for the public to know that Palin raised taxes as governor, supported the Bridge to Nowhere before she opposed it, pursued pork-barrel projects as mayor, tried to ban books at the local library and thinks the war in Iraq is "a task from God." The attempts by the McCain campaign to bully us into not reporting such things are not only stupidly aggressive, but unprofessional in the extreme.

From a reporter who is often sympathetic to Republican politics, this can't be written off as another piece of liberal bias.

There's a lot to be upset with the media about, but Sarah Palin is not one of them. McCain knew that his pick would be scrutinized closely in the week leading up to her speech; he knew that her sex would make criticisms seem sexist - and all of this works like magic to pull Republicans, with a renewed sense of victimhood, together to rally around their man and chant "USA! USA!" Negative coverage is good for a party that loves to claim that the world is against them. When social conservatives see the press "bashing" a pro-life woman with five kids and an NRA membership, it is just one more instance of the elite attacking people with their values. Before we reflexively follow the line that the media is biased, let's take a moment to stand back and think about the political victory that Republicans receive from a media that is perceived as biased, liberal, and sexist. John McCain has a lot to gain by promulgating this view.

Update I: A great post by the NYT's Judith Warner amplifies these points. And here's another one by Paul Krugman about the politics of resentment.

Update II: This recent Daily Show clip illustrates the rank hypocrisy of GOP spinmeisters beautifully:

3 comments:

Anonymous said...

I thought your media posting was right on the money. What the republicans have done is turned 2008 into a version of 2000/2004. By focusing on social conservative campaign issues that have no significant bearing on actual governance (like gay marriage in 2004), they have again used the Karl Rovian strategy of trying to divide and conquer – that the base is so excited and strong enough that it alone wins the election. I am very interested how the independents will react. The republicans are still a minority party so they need independents to win. Political conventions always appeal to the hard core, but the Republican convention (with the exception of McCain’s speech) was particularly shrill and right wing. Thus, I am curious whether the undecided independents will realize that McCain has embraced the far right in an effort to get elected, and what that might mean if McCain is elected. (Joe Biden said in his acceptance speech that there was a distinction between Senator McCain and candidate McCain. My hope is that, if elected president, he would morph back into the “senator” personality but that may be hard to do after the campaign.)



The other thing I see from the last week is a danger on the horizon. If Obama wins the election, unless Sara Palin does some things to self destruct, I think she will be the big republican winner. If McCain wins, she’s going to be lined up to make the run as his successor (and will be a vocal Dick Chaney in the administration). McCain created a republican star, and frankly I find her to be a frightening star. Regardless of the election results, unless she self destructs (and thinking of her as another Eagleton appears to be merely wishful), we’re going to be seeing Sara Palin and her far right views for years. McCain has created a foe who, in the long run, could represent a far right view at odds with his own long time positions as senator McCain and become the leader of the republicans. He has created a monster in an attempt to get elected, but the election won’t kill this monster – she’s going to be around causing us grief for years.

Nolan said...

nice post zach

and the warner article in the times:
:)

mFin said...

A note to the Governor:


Dear Governor Palin

Have you ever looked up and outside of your state? Do you really consider the fact that you can see Russia from Alaska as foreign policy? I mean, it's not like Russia was pointing their weapons at us - they were attacking Georgia.

Oh, and speaking of Alaska - your request for "a small 2000 acres" from the federal government is shameful. Sure, it may be a small chunk out of a multi-million acre refuge - relatively speaking, however there is this little thing called "the edge effect." That is to say that the ecology will change along all edges of this "chunk" - and it can possibly prevent some species from traveling across that area, where they might have once roamed on their annual migration. Maybe you should ask somebody to give you a basic run-down on ecology, and then maybe you'll see why this idea has so many people on edge.

When you say, that you and McCain are going to start making jobs for Americans in America, Was it not your party, and many politicians in general, that have been largely focused on and responsible for the fact that our country is short on jobs. Maybe we should focus on making whole and good products that are sustainable rather than stuffing our pockets full of money so that we can own more stuff than any other country in the world. Have you ever looked at a tag on your clothing and noticed that almost all our clothing is made by small, nimble-fingered children in poor countries?

You speak of helping keep small farms in business?! What about all of the mega-corporate farms that are SUBSIDIZED by our government so that soda and mcDonald's can stay in business - keeping the diabetes type II coming - and little to no health insurance to pay for it. Yes, why DON'T we concentrate on small and local farms - why don't we subsidize them so that everybody has access to reasonably priced vegetables and a healthy lifestyle? Why don't we STOP putting corn syrup into everything... so that people begin to resolve their addiction to sweets?

How dare you speak on foreign policy, and the fact that Barack Obama is more concerned with reading people their rights, in other countries, rather than making preconditions with them before meeting them - Perhaps that's because Barack Obama thinks of people from other countries and cultures as people too. Do they not deserve rights too, are they not also humans? We have to have some faith and trust in people, maybe the world will become a better place. Yes, sometimes we will get burned, but eventually we are going to be so crowded on this planet that we are going to have to learn to trust and rely on each other.


Boy, I thought I was bad at American Government, but at least I'm not about to possibly be out future vice president. So, you didn't know the Bush doctrine. To be honest, neither did I, at least not by name. But I don't claim to be ready to be vice president, let alone president. May I ask then, what is it you've been doing all your time in office? Or before you were in office? And if you're so ready to be VP, then shouldn't you maybe know the laws/doctrines that you'll either be working under or may want to make obsolete if you were to someday become president? I would really like my president and national representatives to be a little more prepared than that. Sometimes i think that the background guys, both in the cabinet and in the campaign parties, the ones who google facts and fill you in on things, would make better candidates.

And finally, do you not realize that you are being used as a pawn in a dirty game of chess filled with media and politics? . That's not what this should be about. Also, how can you be so proud of women having "every door" to walk through - yet you want to have the government wrap their sticky fingers around laws that have to do with OUR bodies. What if somebody is raped, becomes pregnant and has no means to support, or even really WANT to care for that child that would remind them EVERYDAY of that horrible act? What doors are open to them? How are the expected to continue? You are a snake. You use your sharp tongue to bring down your opponents and glorify your own small accomplishments in the state of Alaska while your son is about to leave for Iraq on a punishment agreement for vandalism, and your 17-year-old daughter carries the fetus of her teenage boyfriend. Why don't YOU stay home and take care of your family? They obviously need you.